Program

Education K-12 M.A.

Number of Pages

73

Year Approved

2021

First Advisor

Elliott, Nathan

Second Reader

Lisa Silmser;

Abstract

Mindfulness, or the act of paying attention on purpose without judgment, has received significant attention for its role in stress reduction. As stress levels are closely tied to academic outcomes for students it is logical to presume a connection between mindfulness and academic attainment. With the percentage of students experiencing stress and anxiety continuing to climb, mindfulness interventions within classrooms and schools could serve as a method for combating this increased prevalence while influencing the achievement of students. A review of the current literature indicates a positive association between mindfulness and academic performance for students. The observed impact appears to be both direct and mediated through increases in other factors including improvements in executive function, working memory capacity, self-efficacy, and resilience along with decreases in the stress and anxiety experienced by students. Research has also provided support for a neurological mechanism through which mindfulness practices produce changes in amygdala activity even when not actively in a mindfulness state. These results are significant in that they indicate that interventions provided in schools to increase the overall mindfulness of students result in improved academic outcomes for students.

Degree Name

Education K-12 M.A.

Document Type

Masterʼs thesis

Included in

Education Commons

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