Program

Special Education M.A.

Number of Pages

60

Year Approved

2025

First Advisor

Cavalier, Meghan

Second Reader

Julie Winn

Abstract

This literature review examined three main areas: (a) the impact of executive function skills on academic achievement in students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), specific learning disabilities (SLD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); (b) interventions designed to enhance executive function skills in these neurodivergent students; and (c) the long-term effects of executive function skills on academic success. The articles reviewed defined executive function skills to include working memory, inhibition, cognitive flexibility, and planning. The term "neurodivergent students" refers to those with ASD, SLD, and ADHD. The review considered both clinical and school-based interventions. This literature review concluded that social-emotional learning, mindfulness training, and classroom-based strategies can improve executive function skills. However, achieving long-term success relies on consistent practice and application in various settings. Therefore, educators should regard the development of executive function skills as an ongoing process rather than a short-term solution.

Degree Name

Special Education M.A.

Document Type

Masterʼs thesis

Terms of Use and License Information

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.

Included in

Education Commons

Share

COinS